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A-Level guide · checked October 2026

A-Level History, explained simply

Big periods of history in breadth and in depth, chosen by your child's sixth form, plus an independent coursework essay. This page shows how each board sets the papers, the marks typically needed for each grade, and how to master sources, interpretations and essays.

  • 2 or 3 exams
  • Coursework essay (20%)
  • Topics chosen by the school
  • Grades A* to E

Exam board

Not sure which board? Ask your child's school, or check the front of a mockA practice exam, usually set by school a few months before the real thing. paper.

The exams at a glance

AQA A-Level History (7042). 2 exams and coursework, 5 hours of exams and 200 marks in total.

PaperNotesTimeMarks
Component 1Breadth study2 hours 30 minutes80 (40%)
Component 2Depth study2 hours 30 minutes80 (40%)
Non-exam assessmentHistorical investigation, 3,500 to 4,500 wordsCoursework40 (20%)

Specification: AQA A-Level History (7042)

What's in the exams

Each sixth form chooses its own periods from the board's list, so ask which ones your child is studying. The shares are each part's weight in the final grade.

  • Breadth study (about 100 years)40%
  • Depth study40%
  • Historical investigation (coursework)20%

How the grading works

How the grading works

Everyone sits the same papers. The marks are added up and the total decides the grade, from A* down to E. Every board includes a coursework essay worth 20%. Because sixth forms choose different topics, each board publishes separate boundaries for every combination, so there is no single table to show here.

The marks needed in June 2026

Across all topic combinations (all out of 200): AQA needed 153 to 168 for an A*, 130 to 145 for an A and 109 to 122 for a B. Edexcel needed 172 to 176 for an A*, 158 to 161 for an A and 135 to 138 for a B. OCR needed 146 to 157 for an A*, 130 to 141 for an A and 110 to 120 for a B.

Past paper mock builder

Pick an exam series and we'll set out the full AQA mock: which papers to sit, how long to allow and where to download them. Then type in your marks to see your total and percentage.

  1. Component 1, June 2026 · Breadth study · 2 hours 30 minutes

  2. Component 2, June 2026 · Depth study · 2 hours 30 minutes

  3. Non-exam assessment, June 2026 · Historical investigation, 3,500 to 4,500 words

Download the papers and mark schemes: AQA official past papers or Save My Exams past papers. Exam boards keep the most recent series for schools only for a while, so if the newest one isn't there, take the one before.

Enter your marks for each paper to see your total and percentage.

What History is really about

Where the word comes from

"History" comes from the Greek historia, "inquiry" or "knowledge gained by investigation".

Where it comes from

Modern academic history owes much to 19th-century historians such as Leopold von Ranke in Berlin, who insisted on studying original documents. In Britain the Public Record Office, now The National Archives at Kew, was founded in 1838 to keep the government's records, which A-Level students can still explore today.

Why it's still taught

History builds the ability to research, weigh evidence and argue a case, skills prized in law, journalism, politics and business. It is respected by universities for a wide range of degrees, especially history, law, politics and English.

How to do well in A-Level History

Read widely around each period

Top answers show knowledge beyond the textbook. Read a range of historians.

Learn to handle interpretations

Several papers ask students to judge historians' views. Practise explaining and weighing them.

Use precise evidence

Dates, names and statistics make arguments convincing.

Plan the coursework carefully

The coursework essay is 20%. Choose a focused question and start early.

Write with a clear judgement

Essays need a clear argument from the first paragraph to the last.

Practise timed essays

History papers are essay-heavy. Practise planning and writing to time.

The three best places to revise

Our teachers' picks. We have no connection with these sites.

The National Archives education service

Free original sources and lessons on many A-Level topics.

History Today

Articles by historians, great for wider reading; some free.

Massolit

Short video lectures by academics on many A-Level history topics. Often free through schools.

Questions parents ask

Not sure where your child stands?

Our free 45-minute assessment often uses a real past paperA real exam from a previous year, used for practice., so you'll know their likely grade and exactly what to work on. Lessons online across the UK, or at our seven London hubs.

Sources